• br Conclusion The past few years

  2019-09-04

  

  Conclusion The past few years have witnessed substantial progress in understanding the structural mechanisms of substrate recognition and the reactions catalyzed by the O-GlcNAc-cycling enzymes, but more work remains. In particular, future research will be needed to establish how OGT and OGA inte

• Crystallographic and NMR based analyses have revealed that R

  2019-09-04

  

  Crystallographic and NMR-based analyses have revealed that RINGs and U-boxes have a common mode of interaction with E2s (Fig. 2A). The key structural elements are two loop-like regions, which, in the case of RINGs, coordinate Zn. The loops surround a shallow groove formed by the central α-helix. Tog

• br DUBs in regulation of critical steps in tumor

  2019-09-04

  

  DUBs in regulation of critical steps in tumor metastasis Tumor metastasis comprises a complicated series of biological processes in terms of the invasion-metastasis cascade that requires cancer Erlotinib to (1) migrate and invade from the origin sites through the extracellular matrix (ECM) to th

• Tailoring pharmacological treatment to the

  2019-09-04

  

  Tailoring pharmacological treatment to the genetic background of a person can enhance therapeutic response (), increase compliance (), and decrease drug toxicity (, , ). Because cocaine addiction has a strong genetic basis, with the vulnerability to develop an addiction estimated to be as high as 72

• br Acknowledgements We thank Dr Tai Yuan Yu and

  2019-09-04

  

  Acknowledgements We thank Dr. Tai-Yuan Yu and Miss Chun-Ping Chang for helping with the drug/DNA sequence specificity study. We also thank the Chemical Synthesis Core and the Pathology Core Laboratory of IBMS for synthesizing SL-1 and for performing the pathology analysis, respectively, and the T

• Introduction DHFR is an important

  2019-09-04

  

  Introduction DHFR is an important enzyme in both mammals and microorganism including Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). It catalyzes folic casein kinase 2 inhibitor conversion to dihydro and tetrahydro folic acid which is a crucial step in folate pathway [1]. Inhibition of folate pathway leads to i

• br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments br Introductio

  2019-09-04

  

  Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments Introduction Incessant consumption of fossil fuels brings on global energy crisis and serious environmental concerns. Hence, the researchers have paid considerable attention to alternative renewable bioenergy. Microalgae has been considered as potenti

• The only reported synthesis of the aminobicyclic core

  2019-09-04

  

  The only reported synthesis of the aminobicyclic core of is based on bis-alkylation of a 4-amino-5,6-dihydroxypyrmidine with dibromoethane. The likelihood of poor regiocontrol/reactivity in utilizing such a transformation for the synthesis of compounds with a substituent on the dioxinyl ring led us

• br Conclusions Taken together the roles of

  2019-09-04

  

  Conclusions Taken together, the roles of CDK8 and miR-152-3p in the process of HCC likely performed opposite effect completely. Both CDK8 and miR-152-3p could serve as the independent prognostic factors for predicting the OS and DFS in HCC patients. We identified that miR-152-3p as a post-transcr

• On the basis of the published articles

  2019-09-04

  

  On the basis of the published articles, it is known that chemokines are produced by leukocytes and tissue cells, constitutively or after induction. Chemokines are responsible for the recruitment of leukocytes to maintain proper functioning of the immune system [14]. They exist in the central nervous

• Among prostaglandins PG PGD remained the most

  2019-09-04

  

  Among prostaglandins (PG), PGD2 remained the most elusive species for a long time and was initially regarded as having negligible biological activity [1]. In 1974 its inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation was discovered by Smith et al. [2] and Mills & McFarlain [3], and both pressor and depresso

• DNA methylation is a relatively stable but reversible

  2019-09-04

  

  DNA methylation is a relatively stable but reversible epigenetic mechanism that can regulate gene expression, and occurs at the three different cytosine sequence contexts (CG, CHG, and CHH, where H is C, A, or T) in plants [15]. Many studies suggest that DNA methylation status of genes influence pla

• The enzyme cyclooxygenase COX or prostaglandin endoperoxide

  2019-09-04

  

  The enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) or prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase (PGHS) is the key enzyme in the conversion of arachidonic Alda 1 (AA) into prostaglandins (PGs) [1]. In 1991, researchers found that there were two isoforms of this enzyme called COX-1 and COX-2 with independent genes and diff

• It has long been known

  2019-09-04

  

  It has long been known that native BChE is a major factor in the inactivation of cocaine, an ester-type drug of abuse [190]. But recently some researchers conceived the idea that BChE mutations could improve that function to a point that would favorably impact cocaine overdose. Rapid progress was ma

• In the course of carbohydrate metabolism pyruvate the

  2019-09-03

  

  In the course of carbohydrate metabolism, pyruvate, the end product of glycolysis, is converted to acetyl-CoA, which fuels the citrate cycle for further generation of energy. In the case of elevated levels of acetyl-CoA, acetyl-CoA is converted into malonyl-CoA by the action of acetyl-CoA carboxylas

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